Breast Cancer Awareness
Knowledge is power
Risk Factors and Prevention
There are many risk factors associated with breast cancer. Some risk factors can be controlled (variable risk factors), while others cannot (fixed risk factors).
- Variable Risk Factors include: obesity; physical inactivity; nutrition; certain medications; smoking; excessive alcohol intake
- Fixed Risk Factors include: gender; age; race; breast abnormalities; genetic history
Early Detection and Screening
Because women cannot control fixed risk factors, regular screenings are recommended in order to allow early detection and thus prevent death from breast cancer. Breast self-examinations and screenings are essential in diagnosing breast cancer early, when it's most treatable. The standard screening tests used today include mammography (including digital mammography), MRI and clinical breast exam.
Having a general understanding of what factors may increase or decrease your risk will help you work with your health care provider to develop a breast health plan that is right for you.
Sources: Susan G. Komen for the Cure; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Cancer Institute; American Cancer Society; BreastCancer.org
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